Skip to main content

Advertisement

Consequences a long terme de la vasectomie: Revue de la litterature

Long term effects of vasectomy: Review of the litterature

Andrologie volume 1, pages26–28(1991)Cite this article

  • 947 Accesses

Abstract

Since 20 years, many contradictory data have been reported about vasectomy in animals and in humans, as regards its efficacy and safety. We have examined the main experimental and clinical reports, published these last 20 years. In particular experimental conditions, in animals subject to hypercholesterolemic diets, vasectomy would cause negative effects, particularly an increased atheroma risk. But, none of the large epidemiologic inquiries performed until now in several developed and on developing countries, showed an increased vascular and infarction risk in vasectomized males.

Resume

Depuis une vingtaine d’années, la vesectomie a fait l’objet de nombreux travaux contradictoires, chez l’animal et chez l’homme, quant à son efficacité et son innocuité. A partir d’une revue exhaustive de la littérature des vingt dernières années, nous avons examiné les principaux travaus, expérimentaux et cliniques, ayant eu lieu dans ce domaine. Dans des conditions expérimentales particulières, chez les animaux soumis à des régimes hypercholestérolémiants, la vasectomie produirait des conséquences néfastes et en particulier une majoration du risque athéromateux. Cela étant, aucune des grandes enquêtes épidémiologiques réalisées à ce jour dans plusieurs pays développés et en développement, n’a montré une quelconque majoration du risque cardio-vasculaire ou coronarien chez les hommes vasectomisés.

References

  1. 1

    -Alexander N.J., Senner J.W., Hoch E.J. Evaluation of blood pressure in vasectomized and nonvasectomized men. International Journal of Epidemiology, 1981, 10: 217–222.

  2. 2

    -Alexander N.J., Fulgham D.L., Plunkett E.R., Witkin S.S. Antisperm antibodies and circulating immune complexes of vasectomized men are without coronary events. American Journal Reproductive Immunology and Microbiology, 1986, 12: 38–44.

  3. 3

    -Alexander N.J., Clarkson T.B. Vasectomy increases the severity of diet-induced atherosclerosis in Macaca fascicularis. Science, 1978, 201: 538–541.

  4. 4

    -Bedford J.M. Adaptations of the male reproductive tract and the fate of spermatozoa following vasectomy in the rabbit, rhesus monkey, hamster and rat. Biology and Reproduction, 1976, 14: 219–221.

  5. 5

    -Bourget F., Bourmeau A., Le Danois A. L’experience nantaise de la vasectomie: analyse d’une série de 272 vasectomies. Les suites médicales et psycho-sexuelles. Contraception Fertilité Sexualité, 1983, 11: 435–438.

  6. 6

    -Bunge R.G., Plasma testosterone levels in man before and after vasectomy. Investigation in Urology, 1972, 10: 9–11.

  7. 7

    -Cale ARJ, Farouk M., Prescott RJ., Wallace IWJ: Does vasectomy accelerate testicular tumour? Importance of testicular examinations before and after vasectomy. British Medical Journal 1990, 300: 370–370.

  8. 8

    -Clarkson T.B., Alexander N.J. Long-term vasectomy: effects on the occurrence and extent of atherosclerosis in rhesus monkey. Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1980, 65: 15–25.

  9. 9

    -De la Torre B., Hedman M., Jensen F., Pedersen P.H., Diczfalusy E. Lack of effect of vasectomy on peripheral ganadotrophin and steroid levels. International Journal of Andrology 1983, 6: 125–34.

  10. 10

    -Dias P.L.R. The effects of vasectomy on testicular volume. British Journal of Urology, 1983, 55: 83–84.

  11. 11

    -Dourlen-Rollier A.M. La vasectomie: libéralisation en Italie, immobilisme en France. Contraception-Fertilité-Sexualité, 1988, 16: 252–254.

  12. 12

    -Fahrenbach H.B., Alexander N.J., Senner J.W., Fulgham DL., Coon LJ. Effect of vasectomy on the retinal vasculature of men. Journal of Andrology, 1980, 1: 299–303.

  13. 13

    -Goebelsmann U., Bernstein G.S., Gale J.A., Kletzky O.A., Nakamura R.M., Coulson A.H. & Korelitz J.J. Serum gonadotropin, testosterone, oestradiol and oestrone levels prior to and following bilateral vasectomy, in Lepow LH et Crozier R. (Eds): Vasectomy: Immunologic and pathophysiologic effects in animals and man. New-York, Academic Press 1979, 165–181.

  14. 14

    -Guang-Hua T., Yu-Hui Z., Yue-Min M., Lin, L. al. Vasectomy and Health: Cardiovascular and Other Diseases Following Vasectomy in Sichuan Province, People’s Republic of China. International Journal of Epidemiology 1988, 17: 608–17.

  15. 15

    - Jouannet P. Qui demande la vasectomie en France? Les paternités impossibles, volontaires ou refusées. Les pères aujourd’hui — Bulletin de l’Institut National d’Etudes Démographiques 1982: 81–85.

  16. 16

    Kronmal R.A., Krieger J.N. Kenney J.W., Alderman E., Killip T., Athearn M. Vasectomy and urolithiasis. Lancet, 1988, 2 janvier: 22–23.

  17. 17

    -Lauersen N.H., Muchmore E., Shulman S., Marinescu A.E., Graves Z.R., Leeds L., Geller S.A. Vasectomy and atherosclerosis in Macaca fascicularis: new findings in a controversial issue. Journal of Reproduction and Medecine, 1983, 28: 750–758.

  18. 18

    -Linnet L., Moller N.P.H., Bernth-Petersen P., Ehlers N., Brandslund I., Svehag S. No increase in arteriolosclerotic retinopathy or activity in tests for circulating immune complexes 5 years after vasectomy. Fertility and Sterility, 1982, 37: 798–806.

  19. 19

    -Marmar J.L., Katz S., Praiss D.E. & De Benedictis T. Semen zinc levels in infertile and postvasectomy patients and with prostatitis. Fertility and Sterility, 1975, 26: 1057–1063.

  20. 20

    -Massey F.J., Bernstein G.S., O’Fallon W.M., Schuman L.M., Coulson A.H., Crozier R., Mandel J.S., Benjamin R.B., Berendes H.W., Chang P.C. et al. Vasectomy and health: results from a large cohort study. Journal of the American Medical Association, 1984, 252: 1023–1029.

  21. 21

    -Mumford S.D., The vasectomy decision-making process. Studies in Family Planning, 1983, 14: 83–88.

  22. 22

    -Naik V.K., Joshi U.M., Sheth A.R. Long term effects of vasectomy on prostatic function in men. Journal of Reproduction and Fertility, 1980, 58: 289–293.

  23. 23

    -Parrish R.F., Kessler R., Shapiro C.E., Fair W.R. Vasectomy and vaso-vasostomy have no effect on seminal plasma zinc concentrations. Journal of Urology, 1987, 137: 228–229.

  24. 24

    -Peng X.S., Li F.D., Miao Z.R., Ye X.M., Wong Y., Hu X.Z., Zhong Z.Z., Zeng F.X., Wu X.Q., Lan J., Li G.Z., Jing S.S., Farley T.M.M. Plasma reproductive hormones in normal and vasectomized Chinese males. International Journal of Andrology, 1978, 10: 471–479.

  25. 25

    -Perrin E.B., Woods J.S., Namekata T., Yagi J., Bruce R.A., Hofer V. Long-term effect of vasectomy on coronary heart disease. American Journal of Public Health, 1984, 74: 128–132.

  26. 26

    -Petitti D.B., Klein R., Kipp H., Kahn W., Siegelaub A.B., Friedman G.D. A survey of personal habits, symptoms of illness, and histories of disease in men with and without vasectomies. American Journal of Public Health, 1982, 72: 476–480.

  27. 27

    -Petitti D.B., Klein R., Kipp H., Friedman G.D. Vasectomy and the incidence of hospitalized illness. Journal of Urology, 1983, 129: 760–762.

  28. 28

    -Philliber S.G., Philliber W.W. Social and psychological perspectives in voluntary sterilization: A review. Studies in Family Planning, 1985, 16: 1–29.

  29. 29

    -Santiso R., Bertrand J.T., Pineda M.A., Guerra S. Public opinion on and potential demand for vasectomy in semi-rural Guatemala. American Journal of Public Health, 1985, 75: 73–75.

  30. 30

    -Steinach E. Biological method against the process of old age. Medical Journal for Research, 1927, 125: 77.

  31. 31

    -Thornhill J.A., Butler M., Fitzpatrick J.M. Could vasectomy accelerate testicular cancer? The importance of pre-vasectomy examination. British Journal of Urology, 1987, 59: 367.

  32. 32

    -Thornhill J.A., Conroy R.M., Kelly D.G., Walsh A., Fennelly J.J., Fitzpatrick J.M. An evaluation of predisposing factors for testis cancer in Ireland. European Urology, 1988, 14: 429–433.

  33. 33

    -Tyler J.P.P., Richardson D.W., Newton J.R. The hormonal and immunological status of vasectomized men Contraception, 1979, 19: 599–611.

  34. 34

    -Walker A.M., Jick H., Hunter J.R., & McEvoy J. Vasectomy and nonfatal infarction: continued observation indicates no elevation of risk. Journal of Urology, 1983, 130: 936–937.

  35. 35

    -Williams D., Swicegood G., Clark M.P., Bean F.D. Masculinity — Feminity and the desire for sexual intercourse after vasectomy: A longitudinal study. Social Psychological Quaterly, 1980, 43, 3: 347–352.

  36. 36

    -Ziegler F.J., Rodgers D.A. & Prentis R.J. Psychosocial response to vasectomy. Archives

Download references

Author information

Affiliations

  1. Centre de Contraception (consultation Vasectomie) de l’hôpital Louis-Mourier, 178, rue des Renouillers, 92700, Colombes
    • Patrick Thonneau
    •  & Béatrice D’Isle
Authors
  1. Search for Patrick Thonneau in:
  2. Search for Béatrice D’Isle in:

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Patrick Thonneau.

Additional information

Adapté de l’article des mêmes auteurs “Review: Does vasectomy have long-term effects on somatic and psychological health status?”, paru dans International Journal of Andrology, 1990, 13: 419–432

Rights and permissions

Reprints and Permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Thonneau, P., D’Isle, B. Consequences a long terme de la vasectomie: Revue de la litterature. Androl. 1, 26–28 (1991) doi:10.1007/BF03035085

Download citation

Key-words

  • male sterilization
  • vasectomy
  • reproduction epidemiology

Mots clés

  • Stérilisation masculine
  • vasectomie
  • epidémiologie de la reproduction

Basic and Clinical Andrology

ISSN: 2051-4190