Table 2 Result of the perceived residential environment quality indicators

Inventory

(n = 346)

(n = 153)

P -value

LPE

APE

VPE

SPE

P -value

Architectural/urban Planning Features:

 Architectural and Town-planning Spaces

44.30 ± 12.38

40.46 ± 16.21

 < .05

45.36 ± 12.54

43.02 ± 12.37^c

47.08 ± 11.85^b

45.00 ± 13.13

 < .05

 Organization of Accessibility and Roads

26.53 ± 8.06

27.30 ± 8.07

.32

28.21 ± 9.33

26.01 ± 7.59

27.50 ± 8.50

25.71 ± 9.09

.32

 Green Spaces

18.60 ± 6.24

20.69 ± 5.71

 < .001

21.86 ± 5.82^{b, c}

18.29 ± 5.75^a

18.25 ± 7.13^a

18.86 ± 7.11

 < .05

Sociorelational Aspects:

 People and Social Relations

23.82 ± 6.58

22.65 ± 5.55

.05

26.52 ± 5.06

23.64 ± 6.41

23.01 ± 7.10

25.39 ± 7.19

.06

Functional Aspects:

 Welfare Services

17.86 ± 9.23

18.12 ± 8.59

.77

21.00 ± 9.53^c

18.90 ± 9.47^c

14.00 ± 7.53^{a, b}

18.33 ± 8.42

 < .0001

 Cultural–recreational Services

24.74 ± 13.13

23.07 ± 11.66

.18

22.14 ± 11.01

25.07 ± 13.37

25.00 ± 13.58

23.81 ± 11.61

.71

 Commercial Services

20.82 ± 8.20

22.90 ± 7.03

 < .01

22.71 ± 6.60^d

20.35 ± 8.30^d

13.21 ± 7.67^d

15.43 ± 8.39^{a, b, c}

 < .001

 Transportation Services

14.23 ± 6.84

13.46 ± 6.08

.23

15.00 ± 6.94

13.99 ± 6.78

13.99 ± 6.98

16.67 ± 6.77

.34

Contextual Aspects:

 Pace of Life

30.27 ± 15.07

29.55 ± 13.32

.61

38.50 ± 13.88^b

28.64 ± 14.63^a

31.95 ± 15.71

29.33 ± 15.29

 < .05

 Environmental Health

19.12 ± 6.76

18.90 ± 6.16

.73

23.75 ± 6.13^{b, c, d}

19.63 ± 6.69^{a, c}

16.83 ± 6.44^{a, b}

16.83 ± 5.60^a

 < .0001

 Maintenance and Care

18.75 ± 5.84

19.32 ± 5.57

.31

18.67 ± 4.02^d

19.40 ± 5.86^{c, d}

15.89 ± 5.08^{b, d}

23.67 ± 5.68^{a, b, c}

 < .0001