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Table 1 Comparison of sociodemographic characteristics and semen parameters of candidate sperm donors before and after the COVID-19 pandemic Age and abstinence time were presented as mean (SD) for the results. Semen parameters were presented as median (IQR) for the results. Differences between age and abstinence time were compared using Student’s t-test. Differences between semen parameters were compared using Mann-Whitney U test. SD standard deviation, IQR interquartile range

From: The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on semen quality of uninfected men

 

Before COVID-19

(n = 676)

After COVID-19

(n = 541)

P value

Age (years) (mean, SD)

26.0 (5.2)

26.7 (5.7)

0.031

Abstinence time (days) (mean, SD)

4.9 (1.4)

4.8 (1.3)

0.065

Semen parameters (median, IQR)

   

 Volume (ml)

2.0 (1.6)

2.4 (1.9)

0.028

 Sperm concentration (106/ml)

31.0 (23.0)

30.0 (22.0)

0.964

 Total sperm count (106)

64.0 (79.4)

69.6 (88.8)

0.136

 Progressive motility (%)

36.0 (15.0)

36.0 (17.0)

0.754

 Total motility (%)

47.0 (16.8)

48.0 (18.5)

0.670

 Number of progressive motility (106)

21.0 (31.0)

24.18 (32.9)

0.221

  1. Age and abstinence time were presented as mean (SD) for the results. Semen parameters were presented as median (IQR) for the results. Differences between age and abstinence time were compared using Student’s t-test. Differences between semen parameters were compared using Mann-Whitney U test. SD: standard deviation, IQR: interquartile range