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Table 1 Semen characteristics of 30 fertile men and 74 infertile men (mean ± standard deviation, range)

From: Screening of sperm antigen epitopes by phage display technique and its preliminary clinical application

Group

n

Age (years old)

Abstinence time (day)

Semen volume (ml)

Sperm concentration (× 106/ml)

Progressive motility (%)

Sperm motility (%)

Normal morphological sperm (%)

Fertile men

30

31.60 ± 4.12 (25 ~ 43)

3.87 ± 1.36 (2 ~ 7)

3.11 ± 1.13 (1.5 ~ 6)

90.37 ± 62.81 (19.5 ~ 336.8)

43.98 ± 6.63 (34.2 ~ 59.7)

66.17 ± 11.02 (44.5 ~ 92.7)

5.20 ± 0.81 (4.0 ~ 6.5)

Infertile men

74

31.80 ± 5.43 (21 ~ 48)

3.59 ± 1.43 (2 ~ 7)

3.26 ± 1.35 (1 ~ 7)

65.82 ± 43.11 (6.2 ~ 207.1)

26.53 ± 11.48 (3.7 ~ 64.9)

43.59 ± 14.25 (9.1 ~ 79.3)

2.16 ± 1.24 (0.5 ~ 5)

  1. Semen samples from fertile men were used to immunize rabbits, and semen samples from infertile men were used to detect anti-sperm antibodies