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Fig. 2 | Basic and Clinical Andrology

Fig. 2

From: Rubus apetalus (Rosaceae) improves spermatozoa characteristics, antioxidant enzymes and fertility potential in unilateral cryptorchid rats

Fig. 2

Effects of different treatments on the relative weights of testes (a) and epididymides (b). Values are mean ± SEM. *: p < 0.05; Number of rats per group = 5.c: p < 0.001 compared to sham operated; #: p < 0.001 compared to normal; ¤: p < 0.001 compared to right testis (same group). Abbreviations: N: normal; SO: sham operated; DW: distilled water; Vit E: vitamin E; AE12 / AE60: aqueous extract administered at 12 mg/kg or 60 mg/kg; ME12 / ME60: methanolic extract administered at 12 mg/kg or 60 mg/kg

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