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Table 2 Categorization of sperm samples as a function of conventional sperm parameters and a densitometric analysis of the 110–80 kDa proteins

From: Gel electrophoresis of human sperm: a simple method for evaluating sperm protein quality

Parameter (units)

Group 1

n = 122

Group 2

n = 123

p-value in Student’s t test or (when underlined) a Kruskal-Wallis test

Semen volume (mL)

3.5 [2.9–4.7]

4.07 (1.8–12)

3.8 [3.1–4.6]

4.02 (1.15–8.30)

0.81

Sperm concentration (×106/mL)

78.75 [52.5–142]

106.78 (24–420)

72 [41–92]

75.99 (1–250)

0.0002

Sperm count (×106/ejaculate)

319.30 [212.8–498]

405.96 (57–2100)

262.45 [155.8–356.9]

293.49 (2.80–1425)

0.0011

Progressive motility

(PR, %)

55 [45–80]

54.80 (35–80)

45 [40–55]

46.28 (1–70)

< 0.0001

Normal forms (%)

40.5 [34–48]

41.61 (25–68)

25 [18–53]

23.98 (0–53)

< 0.0001

MAI

1.50 [1.44–1.55]

1.48 (1.25–1.55)

1.71 [1.64–1.80]

1.74 (1.38–1.80)

< 0.0001

80–110 kDa band intensity from gel 1D (arbitrary units)

36,298

[21996–90,482]

33,466

[16657–48,560]

0.0367

  1. Data on semen parameters are quoted as the median [IQR] and the mean (range)
  2. MAI multiple anomaly index, n number