From: Micronutrient supplements as antioxidants in improving sperm quality and reducing DNA fragmentation
Factors | Before treatment n (%) | After treatment n (%) | p value1 |
---|---|---|---|
Alcohol | |||
Yes | 39 (54.9) | 38 (53.5) | 0.866 |
No | 32 (45.1) | 33 (46.5) | |
Smoking | |||
Yes | 18 (25.4) | 15 (21.1) | 0.551 |
No | 53 (74.6) | 56 (78.9) | |
Waist (cm) | 84.8 (82.9 – 86.6) | 84.3 (82.5 – 86.1) | 0.225* |
Hips (cm) | 96.2 (94.8 – 97.6) | 95.9 (94.7 – 97.2) | 0.257* |
Weight (kg) | 64.6 (62.8 – 66.6) | 64.7 (62.9 – 66.7) | 0.133** |
BMI (kg/m2) | 23.0 (22.4 – 23.6) | 23.1 (22.4 – 23.7) | 0.124* |
WHR (%) | 0.9 (0.8 – 0.9) | 0.9 (0.8 – 0.9) | 0.553* |
WHtR (%) | 0.5 (0.4 – 0.5) | 0.5 (0.5 – 0.5) | 0.221* |