Table 1 Clinical and metabolic data at preoperative time and at the end of follow-up

Age (years)

46 ± 4.83

47.18 ± 4.82

BMI (kg/m²)

41.3 ± 4.1

28.5 ± 3.32 *

Diabetes mellitus, n (%)

13 (24.07)

10 (18.52)

Hypertension, n (%)

15 (27.8)

11 (20.37)

Dyslipidemia, n (%)

45 (83.3)

4 (7.4) *

OSA, n (%)

22 (40.74)

17 (31.48)

Fasting glycaemia (mmol/L)

6.29 ± 1.42

5.79 ± 2.22

HbA1c (%)

5.85 ± 0.58

5.11 ± 0.93 *

Triglycerides (mmol/L)

3.73 ± 1.32

0.99 ± 0.37 *

Total cholesterol (mmol/L)

4.88 ± 0.78

4.46 ± 0.91 *

LDLc (mmol/L

3.09 ± 0.67

2.61 ± 0.62 *

HDLc (mmol/L)

1.08 ± 0.14

1.37 ± 0.24 *